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Suffering from Back and Hip Pain? This Pillow Setup Is for You

Setting up a pillow is pretty important if you're a side sleeper.

We all know that quality sleep is essential. But if you’re suffering from back or hip pain, getting a good night’s rest is easier said than done. For side sleepers, having a correct pillow arrangement is crucial for reducing pressure on the spine, hips, and surrounding muscles. Read on to discover how to set up your pillows to maintain proper body alignment and sleep comfortably.

Why Is Pillow Arrangement Important for Side Sleepers?

If not appropriately supported, side sleeping can increase pressure on the shoulders, neck, back, and hips. Over time, side sleepers may develop joint stiffness and muscle tension, resulting in acute or chronic pain upon waking. Suitable pillows help you:

  • Keep the spine in a neutral, low-stress position
  • Reduce pressure on the hips and pelvis
  • Prevent shoulder compression 
  • Provide adequate support to the neck and head
  • Avoid pain related to improper body alignment

Best Pillow Setup Methods for Side Sleepers with Back and Hip Pain

1. Use a standard pillow under the head and neck

Choose a pillow with a medium to high loft that fills the space between your neck and shoulder. A moderate pillow height (about 10 cm) maintains the most neutral cervical spine alignment for the average adult.

It’s essential to keep your head and neck aligned with your spine to prevent unnecessary strain or stress on the neck.

2. Place a pillow between the knees

One of the most effective ways to reduce hip and back pain is to place a soft and supportive pillow between your knees. This keeps the hips and spine aligned, reducing uneven pressure. It also prevents excessive hip rotation and muscle strain.

3. If needed, place a small pillow under the lower back

For those with back pain, using a small, soft pillow under the lower back can provide extra support and prevent the lumbar region from sinking into the mattress.

The pillow should be positioned to maintain the natural curve of the lower spine. This tip may be invaluable for those with a soft or old mattress that has developed some sagging.

4. Adjust pillow height and firmness

Everybody is unique. Your pillows shouldn’t be so soft that your head sinks too deeply, nor so firm that they cause additional pressure, putting the neck in a tense forward position.

If finding the correct height is a challenge, look for adjustable pillows or those with different settings to find your ideal support.

Essential Tips When Sleeping on Your Side to Reduce Pain

  • Always try to keep your spine in a straight line from head to pelvis.
  • Arrange your pillows to avoid unnatural twisting of the hip and pelvis. If you do not have active pain, your body may do fine with various sleeping positions. However, in the case of pain, trying these techniques can reduce body tension upon waking up. 
  • If using multi-layer or filled pillows, adjust the layers to find the right height and firmness.
  • Ensure the pillow under your head is tall enough to keep your neck in a neutral position, neither bent forward nor extended backward. 

The Best Pillow for People Who Sleep on Both Sides and Back

People who switch between side and back sleeping need a pillow that can simultaneously support the neck and head while keeping the spine aligned in both positions. The best pillows for this group are made of memory foam or latex, which conform to the shape of the head and neck, distributing pressure evenly.

The pillow height should fill the space between the neck and shoulder without causing pressure. Typically, a medium height works well for back sleeping, while a slightly higher loft is better suited for side sleeping.

The pillow size should match the individual’s height and weight: taller and heavier people generally need larger and firmer pillows for adequate support, while shorter and lighter individuals may prefer softer and smaller pillows for greater comfort.

Summary

Proper pillow arrangement for side sleepers with back and hip pain is crucial for achieving a comfortable sleep and reducing or eliminating pain. Using a suitable pillow under the head, a pillow between the knees, and a small pillow under the lower back helps maintain spinal alignment and reduces unwanted pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are pillows explicitly designed for side sleepers effective?
Yes, pillows designed for side sleepers typically have the appropriate height and shape to help spinal alignment and reduce related pain. It’s essential to do your own research and due diligence on each brand and its effectiveness. 

Can I use a regular pillow for side sleeping?
Regular pillows might require adjustments. For injury prevention, it is usually more effective to use pillows with a height and firmness that suits the space between your shoulder and neck.

Is placing a pillow between the knees necessary?
For many individuals experiencing hip and back pain, placing a pillow between the knees can significantly reduce pain and improve spinal alignment.

What types of pillows are best suited for individuals with back pain?
Medium to firm pillows with adjustable height is
best. Memory foam or latex pillows offer better support.

How often should I change my pillow?
Based on the type of pillow, the lifetime may vary. Down and feather pillows typically have a lifespan of 1-2 years, while high-quality, firm memory foam may last upwards of 3-4 years. You’ll know it’s time to change your pillow if you wake up with neck pain or stiffness, or if you feel like your pillow isn’t providing adequate support. 

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